With the increase of challenges within the field of forensic investigations, problems that are more interesting are looming on the horizon for each victim and investigator. As computers become smaller, quicker, and cheaper, computers are progressively being embedded within alternative larger systems which permit information to be created, stored, processed, analyzed, and communicated in unexpected ways.
Nowadays we've got PCs, supercomputers, laptops, and mobile devices to convey information across the planet, each of that could be a potential supply of digital proof.
CURRENT TRENDS IN DIGITAL FORENSICS
- Data Breach Incidents Are Increasing
- Lack of Preparation For When Things Go Bad
- Loss of Forensic Expertise
- Civil Cases Increasing in Sophistication
- Too much Data
- Mobile Data Forensics: We need the ability to grasp what is happening on iPhones, Droids, and Blackberries, not just Windows PCs.
- Volatile Data Collection and Analysis: This is all about the gathering of information residing in memory, that may build or break a case.
FUTURE OF DIGITAL FORENSICS
FACES SECURITY CHALLENGES IN FIGHTING BORDERLESS CYBERCRIME & DARK
NET-TOOLS
Cybercrime has recently become so in-depth, that underground suppliers are
cropping up on the darknet providing easy accessibility to the tools,
programming frameworks, and services needed to hold out cyberattacks.
Cybercriminals work in an exceeding multitude of ways—identity theft,
cyberbullying, data leakage, distributed denials of service (DDOS), and
malware attacks on medical devices and smart vehicles. They stand ready to
bring businesses and governments to their knees.
Cyberattacks will have a major socio-economic impact on both global
organizations and personnel. Therefore, cybercriminals should be promptly
known, and high-quality evidence of the attacks should be offered within the
courtroom.
CHALLENGES FOR DIGITAL FORENSICS
Explosion Of Complexity
Evidence isn't any longer confined within a single host but, rather, is
scattered among completely different physical or virtual locations, like
online social networks, cloud resources, and personal networks–attached
storage units. For this reason, additional experience, tools, and time are
required to fully and properly reconstruct digital evidence. Partially
automating some tasks has been extremely criticized by the digital
investigation community, because it may quickly deteriorate the standard of
the investigation.
Development Of Standards
They add that investigation of cutting-edge cybercrimes may need to process
information in an exceedingly cooperative manner or mistreat outsourced
storage and computation. Therefore, a core step for the digital forensics
community is the event of correct normal formats and abstractions.
Privacy Conserving Investigations
Nowadays, individuals bring into cyberspace several aspects of their lives,
primarily through online social networks or social media sites. Sadly,
collecting information to reconstruct and locate a cyber-attack will
severely violate users’ privacy and is linked to alternative hurdles once
cloud computing is involved.
Legitimacy
Modern infrastructures are becoming complicated and virtualized, usually
shifting their complexity at the border or delegating some duties to 3rd
parties.
“An important challenge for advanced digital forensics will be executing
investigations legally, for instance, without violating laws in borderless
situations.”
Rise Of Anti-Forensics Techniques
Defensive measures include coding, obfuscation, and cloaking techniques,
including information hiding. Cooperation among international jurisdictions, all the same,
investigating crime and gathering evidence is crucial in building airtight
cases for enforcement. For that, security consultants would like the most
effective tools to investigate cybercrime cases.
Digital forensics is fundamental to investigations performed in an exceeding
reality that’s usually tightly coupled with its cyber extension. Advanced
digital societies are subject to cybercriminal activities and fraud
resulting in economic losses or hazards for people. Therefore, the new wave
of forensics tools should be designed to support heterogeneous
investigations, preserve privacy, and provide scalability.
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